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Motor Vehicle Legal Questions and Answers While motor vehicle laws differ by state, there's certain similarities across the country in regards to titling, registration fees, taxes and drivers licenses. Here on LawServer you'll find federal and state laws regarding motor vehicles, as well as related legal Questions & Answers. Nationals from countries that have ratified the International Road Traffic Agreement can drive their cars to the United States without U.S. driver's licenses or license plates. A written approval from DOT is required prior to. Vehicles imported by nonresidents Nonresidents who wish to import their cars must ensure that they are fully documented to ensure that they don't incur additional duty. Documentation includes the bill of lading, certification of origin and other legal documents pertaining to the vehicle. All documents that pertain to the vehicle should be in English. If the vehicle is shared by multiple people each signature must be notarized. A black and white copy of the driver's license or ID card must be accompanied by it. If they do not have these, a Power of Attorney can be used to sign the necessary paperwork. In order for an imported vehicle to be legally registered in the United States, it must comply with the Department of Transportation (DOT) and Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) regulations. In particular the DOT standards, motor vehicles that are not more than 25 years old, conform to safety and bumper standards and that the producer of each automobile must place a label on each such vehicle stating that it satisfies these standards. EPA regulations also stipulate that all vehicles must comply with standards for air pollution emission. If a non-resident wants to import vehicles that do not meet the standards, they must file EPA form 3520-1 and DOT form HS-7 with CBP at the moment of entry to obtain prior approval from EPA. Imported Racing Vehicles The laws that govern motor vehicles differ from one state to the next, but there are some similarities across the country when it comes to the registration of an automobile and getting a driving license. Federal laws also regulate highway, driver and security of vehicles. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration within the Department of Transportation, establishes and enforces standards for vehicles and equipment. This includes motor sports-related standards. The first step in importing race cars into the United States is to get written approval from DOT. This is only required for cars that will be imported permanently or temporarily entered into racing. You will need a CAMS license and proof that you have participated in motorsports and that you have a legitimate need for a vehicle. You must also satisfy a variety of other requirements to be compliant, such as the fitting of child restraints and 17-digit VIN plates. The EPA won't grant you permission to import a race car into the US unless it is race-ready when it is entered and does not have features that render it unsafe or unsuitable for use on roads and highways. You will have to select box 7 on the HS-7 customs form and submit an EPA letter prior to when the vehicle is cleared. Imported Touring Vehicles for Touring Tourists from Central and South American nations that have accepted the Inter-American Convention of 1943 are permitted to drive cars in the United States without obtaining license plates or permits for a time of one year or the validity of their documents. They must show EPA forms AP3520-1 and DOT HS-7 upon entry. Imported vehicles for touring are also subjected to customs duties of 40% and 10 percent VAT, as well with an ad valorem fee that ranges from 15% to 100% based on the piston displacement. These duties and taxes also apply to spare parts that are included in the imported vehicle. The presence of the owner is necessary. Vehicles Imported for Commercial Purposes The law defines “motor vehicle” as any device capable of transporting property or persons and is powered by something other than muscular force, except (a) electric personal assistive mobility devices operated or driven by an individual with disabilities; (b) farm type tractor utilized in the operation of a farming business and implements of husbandry or snow plowing; © vehicles which are solely driven by rails or tracks; and (d) all-terrain vehicles. Every state's law may differ from the definition and any vehicle that is not exempt that falls within the definition of the statute is subject to the state's licensing and registration requirements, as well as financial responsibility laws. The motor vehicle division of the state regulates new and used dealers manufacturers, moving companies, and other motor vehicle-related businesses. It also administers the state Lemon Law, which offers relief to consumers who prove that they bought an unreliable new car or truck. The definition of a”government” vehicle includes any vehicle acquired by the executive branch through purchase excess, forfeiture commercial lease or GSA fleet lease that is used in the performance of an agency's or activity's transport purpose. This includes both foreign and domestic fleets. Additionally the definition of the word is as any vehicle that is used by the department of public safety when responding to emergencies or providing other emergency services. motor vehicle accident attorneys visalia excludes private vehicles owned by firefighters or police officers, ambulances, and vehicles that are owned by the commissioners court of a county that has more than one million.